Page 15 - Wildlife News April 2015
P. 15

for Britain                                   Most politicians claim we can’t afford to
                                              protect nature. Tony Juniper’s new book
                                              shows how outdated that idea is.

                                              ocean                                                eGlieesncsuetrieoanl

                                              Centuries of over-exploitation have cut our seas’   ✘vomtae kceoyuonutr
                                              ability to provide food and absorb carbon. Marine
                                              Protected Areas could reverse that trend, increase
                                              species and expand tourism too.

                                              FOOD PRODUCTION

                                              Farming contributes about £2bn to UK plc and
                                              about half a million jobs. But loss of organic
                                              matter, chemical inputs, compaction and erosion
                                              threaten the viability of our heritage.

improve water security at a lower cost        down the runoff in the headwaters of              However, such interventions deliver
than engineered alternatives, it also helps   Great Britain’s longest river – the Severn. By  a lot more than just reducing flood risk.
to reduce flood risk, aids the recovery of    improving environmental quality upstream        In relation to water supply there is a
wildlife and creates better recreational      it is hoped that downstream flooding will       range of co-benefits that come with this
opportunities.                                diminish. This, and other projects working      more integrated approach, including
                                              with similar logic, are increasingly shown      for conservation. For example: the
  The same can be said about pioneering       to deliver results, and often at a lower cost   improvement of habitats will hopefully
work being undertaken by Montgomeryshire      than expensive engineered defences. As          assist in reversing the fortunes of otherwise
Wildlife Trust on the Cambrian Mountains of   we experience the more extreme weather          declining populations of breeding dunlin
mid-Wales as part of the Pumlumon Project.    conditions that accompany climate change,       and golden plover.
Restoration of blanket bogs, the creation     investments in nature will make more and
of more natural streamsides and changes       more economic sense.                              Then there is our food. When it comes to
to farming practices are all helping to slow                                                  temperate produce, some three-quarters
                                                                                              of what we consume is grown here in the
      The idea that nature must be                                                            UK. Our soils are key to continuing to do
      sacrificed for progress has                                                             this, and so are the populations of wild
become deeply ingrained                                                                       pollinators and pest predators that assist
                                                                                              with food production. All these elements of
                                                                                              our natural environment have been subject

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