Page 12 - Wildlife News April 2015
P. 12

Bugv’sieeywe                                                       Log piles help to attract       Ivy bee (Peter Creed)
                                                                        invertebrates such
                                                                         as the stag beetle.

                                                                  (Nick Garbutt/naturepl.com)

                                                                                                   Large red damselflies (Peter Creed)
                                                                                                   Marmalade hoverfly (Peter Creed)

Insects and other invertebrates fuel the bottom
of the food chain. Make spaces for them in your
garden and you will help to create a thriving
ecosystem, as Ben Vanheems reveals

Insects and spiders are          vegetation in your garden.       moist microclimate. Burying      from the countryside only
    endlessly fascinating. A     Many insects feed off dead       the bottom of the pile an inch   succeeds in removing natural
    garden that has a thriving   wood or use it as shelter. Log   or two into the ground will      habitat.
population of these              piles are a great source of      help keep it damp. Logs can be
invertebrates will, by default,  dead wood and will provide a     laid randomly, arranged side     Make a feature
be rich in the wildlife that     livelihood for many insects and  by side, stacked into a pyramid
feeds on them – from frogs       other creatures besides.         or buried vertically to create   Log piles can be located in out-
and toads to hedgehogs and                                        visual interest.                 of-the-way places – behind
birds. Making room for insects       Make a log pile by stacking                                   a shed or at the back of a
and spiders will turn your       logs of various thickness in as      Hardwoods such as oak,       border – or made into a feature
garden into a miniature nature   orderly or disorderly a fashion  beech and ash are best but       with native ferns, bulbs and
reserve, alive with sound,       as you wish. Aim for logs at     any wood will have value.        wild flowers planted around
movement and colour.             least 10cm thick. Drilling a     Don’t worry if you can’t source  it to give a lush, woodland
                                 series of random holes into the  enough wood from your own        feel. Alternatively encourage
Rotten luck                      logs will provide homes for      or a neighbour’s garden –        climbers such as honeysuckle
                                 solitary bees.                   prunings and dead stems of       or ivy (much loved by the ivy
One of the easiest ways of                                        herbaceous plants also           bee) to sprawl over the pile.
boosting numbers is to leave         Tightly pack the logs        provide welcome invertebrate
areas of dead and rotting        together in a position out of    refuges. Collecting wood             You can create a self-
                                 direct sunshine to maintain a                                     contained insect residence

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