Page 5 - Wildlife News April 2015
P. 5

Discovering insects at the                             On your patch
                                          Oxford Festival of Nature. (Ric Mellis)
                                                                                                           Developing Green Talent trainee Lucy Tomkinson
                                              Follow us on social media                                    sings the praises of companion planting for both
                                                                                                           beauty and gardening benefit.
                                          Meadows celebration                Otter.
                                                                             (Margaret Holland)            Companion planting is a great way of attracting a multitude
                                          The weekend of 13–14 June                                        of beneficial – and beautiful – insects, including butterflies,
                                          is Our Meadow Wildlife           Otters on the Thames            ladybirds, lacewings, hoverflies and ground beetles. By drawing
                                          Weekend when Wildlife                                            in these insects and providing them habitat you will help to
                                          Trusts across the country        Thank you to Graham             improve garden pest control and the pollination of vegetables,
                                          celebrate the floriferous        Scholey, Conservation           fruits and flowers. One example is the bumblebee, whose
                                          glory of these wildlife havens.  Technical Specialist of the     pollination ensures a bounty of fruits, such as raspberries and
                                          BBOWT is joining in with         Environment Agency, who         tomatoes on our vegetable plots.
                                          an opportunity to explore        pointed out an error in our
                                          the spectacular meadows          piece on otters (see December       Other plants repel undesirable pests. Take French
                                          of Meadow Farm, Bucks –          2014 issue, page 7). We stated  marigolds, whose smell deters whitefly from feeding on
                                          check your Wildlife Diary for    that otter cubs are cared for   neighbouring plants. But marigolds with single flowers also
                                          details. The wild flowers will   by all members of the family,   attract nectar-feeding hoverflies, the larvae of which predate
                                          be at their zenith, so don’t     when in fact, for our native    aphids. The result is a two-pronged defence against common
                                          forget your camera. Read         Eurasian otter, the care of     insect pests.
                                          more about Meadow Farm on        young falls to the mother.
                                          page 10.                                                             Another companion plant to consider sowing this spring
                                                                                                           is the vibrant blue cornflower, which has extrafloral nectaries,
                                            Meadow Farm.                                                   or glands that release nectar even when the flowers are not
                                            (Colin Williams)                                               blooming. This makes the cornflower highly attractive to
                                                                                                           ladybirds, lacewings and beneficial wasps. Many easy-to-grow
       Children with their raindrops.                                                                      wildflower mixes include cornflowers.
                          (Norman Jones)
                                                                                                               Planting a herb garden is a great way of growing produce
Hundreds of local                                                                                          for yourself while benefiting wildlife. As part of my Developing
schoolchildren have been                                                                                   Green Talent traineeship with BBOWT I have been working on
involved in creating wetland-                                                                              a project at Sutton Courtenay Environmental Education Centre,
themed raindrops, which are                                                                                near Didcot where, with the help of volunteers, a sensory
now on display at the centre..                                                                             wildlife garden is taking shape. Once planting is complete the
                                                                                                           garden will offer an intimate space to enjoy the scents, textures,
April 2015                                                                                                 sounds and colours of wildlife-friendly and, especially, insect-
                                                                                                           friendly plants.

                                                                                                               One species you will almost certainly encounter is
                                                                                                           the small purple and gold moth (also known as the mint
                                                                                                           moth), which flies by day around many herbs. Together with
                                                                                                           gatekeeper butterflies seeking out the marjoram, bees heading
                                                                                                           to the chives, plus many species of hoverfly, these insects will
                                                                                                           certainly make this garden a busy wildlife area.

                                                                                                               You can easily combine beauty and benefit by companion
                                                                                                           planting. By doing this you can discourage harmful pests
                                                                                                           without losing those allies we seek to attract. Meanwhile your
                                                                                                           garden’s ecosystem stands to dramatically improve.

                                                                                                                        Small purple and gold moth on marjoram. (Peter Creed)

                                                                                                           Discover more

                                                                                                           ■	 Head to bbowt.org.uk/wildlife/gardening-wildlife
                                                                                                               for more wildlife gardening advice and a list of wildlife-
                                                                                                               friendly trees and shrubs.

                                                                                                           ■	 Visit our Pinterest site for weekly wildlife gardening tips:
                                                                                                               pinterest.com/bbowt/garden-for-wildlife

                                                                                                           ■	 Learn more about the educational programmes
                                                                                                               available at the Sutton Courtenay Environmental
                                                                                                               Education Centre: bbowt.org.uk/sutton-courtenay-
                                                                                                               environmental-education-centre
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